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Beauty and the Beast is a musical with music by Alan Menken, lyrics by Howard Ashman and Tim Rice and a book by Linda Woolverton. It is based upon the 1991 Disney film of the same name. Seven new songs were written for the stage musical. Beauty ran on Broadway for 5,461 performances between 1994 and 2007, becoming Broadway's eighth longest-running production in history.

The musical has grossed more than $1.4 billion worldwide and played in thirteen countries and 115 cities. It has also become a popular choice for high school productions. In 2019 Thomas Schumacher revealed that "Beauty and the Beast" would return to Broadway.[1]

Background[]

Story[]

The story follows a young prince who falls under a curse by an Enchantress, as punishment for his selfishness and cruelty. Now a hideous beast, the prince must learn to love and earn their love in return, before the last petal of an Enchanted Rose falls. Should he fail, he would be doomed to remain a beast for all time.

Productions[]

Beauty and the Beast premiered in a joint production of Theatre Under The Stars and Disney Theatricals at the Music Hall, Houston, Texas, from November 28, 1993, through December 26, 1993.

The musical opened on Broadway at the Palace Theatre on April 18, 1994 and ran there until September 5, 1999, transferring to the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre on November 11, 1999, with an official opening date of November 16, 1999. The musical closed on July 29, 2007 after 46 previews and 5,464 performances, and is Broadway's eighth-longest running production in history (As of August 2011). The production holds the record of being the longest running production at both the Palace Theatre, where it opened, and the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, where it closed its Broadway run.

The Broadway production closed to make way for Disney's next musical venture, The Little Mermaid. With Disney set to open its Broadway version of The Little Mermaid on November 3, 2007 at the time, it was believed that having two Disney film of the same style I.E. Princesses on Broadway at the same time would divide audiences and cause competition between the two shows. At this point, Disney also had three other shows running at the same time: The Lion King, Tarzan, and Mary Poppins.

The West End production opened at London's Dominion Theatre on April 29, 1997 and closed on December 11, 1999. It won the Olivier Award as Best New Musical for 1998.

Broadway Revival[]

On April 24, 2019 Disney Theatrical Productions announced that they were going to bring "Beauty and the Beast" back to Broadway. Theatre and dates have not been announced.[2]

Cast[]

Production Beast Belle Gaston Lumiere Cogsworth Mrs. Potts Chip Maurice LeFou Madame de la Grande Bouche Babette Monsieur D'Arque
Original Broadway cast Terrence Mann Susan Egan Burke Moses Gary Beach Heath Lamberts Beth Fowler Brian Press Tom Bosley Kenny Raskin Eleanor Glockner Stacey Logan Gordon Stanley

Variations from the 1991 film[]

Characters[]

  • The three town Bimbettes (or Silly Girls as they're called in the musical) plead Gaston to choose one of them over Belle on his way to her cottage; he smugly assures them that his marriage to Belle will have no effect on any future rendezvous he will most likely have with them, meaning that he would not be a very faithful husband to Belle and would cheat on her constantly with the other women of the village. The Bimbettes also have more dialogue and an expanded role than in the film (including wailing and crying like infants before Me even begins), including actually witnessing and even partaking in the mocking of Maurice's claims about the Beast holding Belle prisoner, though they still don't appear during The Mob Song. In addition, they are implied to not be waitresses in this version due to being dismissed from the tavern alongside everyone else except LeFou in the reprise. In addition, their witnessing (and reacting angrily) to Belle's initial refusal towards Gaston was cut, presumably in order to avoid any implications that they might have supported Belle going with Gaston, and they are also shown to be gossiping about Belle in the opening song, when in the film, they only comment on Gaston passing by.
    • In addition, in the musical, the Silly Girls are depicted in a more garish light in terms of physical appearances instead of being extremely attractive in the film. This was presumably done in order to further highlight Belle's status as the most beautiful woman in the village.
  • Philippe the horse is removed from the story. Instead, Belle knits Maurice a scarf for good luck for his trip to the inventors’ fair. After he becomes a prisoner of The Beast, the scarf is found in the woods "near the crossroads" by LeFou- having been sent there by Gaston to fetch a deer for the feast after his presumed marriage to Belle- and worn back to town (not knowing who it belongs to), thereby alerting Belle to her father’s disappearance. She heads into the woods on foot.
  • The Feather Duster's name is Babette. In the film, it never says her name just like the wardrobe.
  • The Wardrobe in Belle’s room (unnamed in the Disney film) is called Madame de la Grande Bouche and revealed to be a former famous opera diva, something that had previously only been alluded to in the Marvel Comic serial's second and twelfth issue.
  • The dog-turned-footstool of the castle is not present in this version.
  • Chip the teacup, though present, has his role greatly diminished due to the difficulty of pulling off his character convincingly. The head of his actor is usually stuck through the tops of tables and rolling carts wearing a teacup-shaped helmet. He is not seen individually mobile until after the spell is broken and he is human again.

Plot points[]

  • In the film prologue it is stated that the enchanted rose "would bloom until [the Beast's] 21st year." In the stage adaptation this is changed to an unspecified "many years."
  • Prior to the reprise, all of the villagers, except LeFou and Gaston, are dismissed from the tavern shortly before the reprise, while in the film, everyone in the tavern heard the plan Gaston had, or at least enough details about it to deduce what he was planning. This was presumably done to avoid any implications that the villagers were all in the know about Gaston's plan of blackmail and supporting him. In addition, the reprise itself featured expanded lyrics making more clear that Gaston was fully aware of the dirtiness of his plan and has no remorse whatsoever in carrying it out. As a result, Gaston and LeFou sing the final lyrics of the reprise instead of the chorus.
  • The magic behind the curse's transformations is slightly modified: Instead of being fully transformed (as shown in the movie), the characters are slowly transforming into their respective objects. Lumiere, Cogsworth, Mrs. Potts, and Babette the Feather Duster lament this fact, revealing that some of the servants have already completely transformed and cannot speak, see, or move; they fear the same will happen to them if the spell is not broken soon, such as Cogsworth gaining a key in his back as the storyline unfolds. In addition, the original film originally implied that the curse's effects were instantaneous for all involved.
  • As Lumiere and Cogsworth take Belle on a tour (right before she sneaks off to explore the West Wing), the Beast makes his way to her room with a plate of food in hopes of making amends with her. However, he overhears Belle voicing her distaste of him, and throws the plate away in anger and sulks off.
  • A scene only briefly seen in the background in the film is expanded upon, where Belle teaches the Beast to read. Additionally, the book they read in the film is Romeo & Juliet while in the musical it is King Arthur.
  • During "The Mob Song", Belle and Maurice are not imprisoned in their own basement; instead they decide to get a head start on the angry villagers and sneak off to the castle halfway through the musical number.
  • Gaston repeatedly stabs Beast in the back rather than only once before losing his balance.
  • After the Beast gets stabbed and Gaston loses his balance, the Beast is seen trying to rush and help him before he falls of the roof.
  • After the spell is broken, Cogsworth and Madame de la Grande Bouche appear to have a romantic connection.
  • In the Spanish version, only "Beauty and the Beast" keep exactly like in the film, the other songs were slightly modified (some words were different).

Broadway[]

Act I[]

  • Overture* — Orchestra
  • PrologueOrchestra
  • BelleBelle and Townsfolk
  • No Matter What*# - Maurice and Belle
  • No Matter What [Reprise]*#/Wolf Chase* — Maurice
  • Me*# — Gaston
  • Belle (Reprise) — Belle
  • Home* — Belle
  • Home (Tag)* — Mrs. Potts / Madame de la Grande Bouche (Jr. Broadway)
  • Gaston† — Gaston, Lefou and townsfolk
  • Gaston (Reprise)† — Gaston and Lefou
  • How Long Must This Go On?*# — Beast
  • Be Our Guest† — Lumiere and Enchanted Objects (Ensemble)
  • If I Can't Love Her*# — Beast

Act II[]

  • Entr'acte/Wolf Chase* — Orchestra
  • Something ThereBelle, Beast, Lumiere, Mrs. Potts, Cogsworth, and Chip
  • Human Again‡ — Lumiere and Enchanted Objects (Ensemble)
  • Maison des Lunes# - Monsieur D'Arque, Gaston and Lefou
  • Beauty and the BeastMrs. Potts
  • If I Can't Love Her (Reprise)*# — Beast
  • A Change in Me# — Belle
  • The Mob SongGaston and the Mob
  • The Battle* - The Mob and Enchanted Objects
  • Home (Reprise)* — Belle
  • Transformation* — The Company
  • Finale — The Company

* New song or instrumental cue

† Expanded vocal or instrumental content, using either cut lyrics by Ashman or dance arrangements by Glen Kelly, or both.

‡ "Human Again" was written by Menken and Ashman for the movie, but was cut, due to the complications it made on the film's timeline. It was repurposed for the Broadway play, and on account of the musical's great success, an entirely new animated sequence based on the Broadway version was set to this song and inserted into 2002's Special Edition DVD release.

§ "A Change in Me" was written into the show in 1998 and was retained thereafter.

# not in the Junior Broadway show.

† "No Matter What" was not included in the Broadway tour.

Gallery[]

References[]

External links[]


v - e - d
Beauty and the beast logo
Media
Films: Beauty and the Beast (video/soundtrack/The Legacy Collection) • The Enchanted Christmas (video) • Belle's Magical World (video) • Beauty and the Beast (2017) (video/soundtrack)

Shows: Sing Me a Story with BelleBelle's Tales of FriendshipHouse of MouseA Poem Is...Beauty and the Beast: A 30th Celebration (soundtrack) • Chibi Tiny Tales
Books: The Beast Within: A Tale of Beauty's PrinceThe New Adventures of Beauty and the BeastWinter WonderlandTale as Old as Time: The Art and Making of Beauty and the BeastDisney Princess BeginningsAs Old as Time (A Twisted Tale)Royal Weddings
Marvel Comics: A Chance For RomanceWardrobe's Big SurpriseThe Wishful WalkAlmost Amour!Lyrical Love Part 1 and 2Dove Tales Part 1 and 2
Video Games: Beauty and the BeastBelle's QuestRoar of the BeastA Board Game AdventureDisney InfinityDisney Infinity: 2.0 EditionKingdom HeartsKingdom Hearts IIKingdom Hearts 358/2 DaysKingdom Hearts χKingdom Hearts Unchained χ/Union χDisney Enchanted TalesDisney Emoji BlitzDisney Crossy RoadDisney Magic KingdomsBeauty and the Beast: Perfect MatchDisney Heroes: Battle ModeDisney Speedstorm
Stage: Musical (cast album)

Disney Parks
Animated Film: Beauty and the Beast Sing-AlongCastle of Magical DreamsDisney Animation BuildingDisney Friends of the MonthEnchanted Tale of Beauty and the BeastFairy Tale ForestLe Pays des Contes de FéesMickey's PhilharMagicPrincess PavilionSorcerer's WorkshopVoyage to the Crystal Grotto

Live-Action Film: Disney Movie MagicDisney Illuminations
Entertainment: A Table is WaitingBeauty and the Beast Live on StageCinderella's Surprise CelebrationCinderellabration: Lights of RomanceDisney's BelieveDisney Dreams: An Enchanted ClassicEnchanted Tales with BelleFantasmic!Feel the MagicMickey and the MagicianMickey and the Wondrous BookMickey's Magical CelebrationMickey's Magical Music WorldOnce Upon a MouseThe PavilionRoyal Princess Music CelebrationRoyal TheatreThe Golden MickeysThe Starlit Princess Waltz
Restaurants: Be Our Guest RestaurantGaston's TavernRed Rose TaverneMaurice's Treats
Shops: Bonjour! Village Gifts
Parades: Celebrate A Dream Come True ParadeDisney's Dreams On Parade: Moving OnDisney's FantillusionDisney's Magical Moments ParadeDisney's Party ExpressDisney Carnivale ParadeDisney Stars on ParadeDreaming Up!Festival of Fantasy ParadeFlights of Fantasy ParadeHappiness is Here ParadeJubilation!Mickey's Rainy Day ExpressMove It! Shake It! MousekeDance It! Street PartyMickey's Soundsational ParadePaint the Night ParadeThe Wonderful World of Disney ParadeTokyo Disneyland Electrical Parade: DreamLightsVillains Cursed CaravanWalt Disney's Parade of DreamsNightfall Glow
Fireworks: Celebrate! Tokyo DisneylandDisney Dreams!Disney EnchantmentDisney in the StarsHarmoniousIlluminate! A Nighttime CelebrationMagic, Music and MayhemThe Magic, the Memories and YouMagical: Disney's New Nighttime Spectacular of Magical CelebrationsMomentousOnce Upon a TimeWishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney DreamsWonderful World of AnimationWorld of ColorWondrous Journeys
Spring: Disney Color-Fest: A Street Party!Disney Pirate or Princess: Make Your Choice
Summer: Mickey's WaterWorks
Halloween: Frightfully Fun ParadeIt's Good to be Bad with the Disney VillainsLet's Get WickedMaze of Madness: The Nightmare Experiment ContinuesThe Disney Villains Halloween Showtime
Christmas: A Christmas Fantasy ParadeDisney Christmas StoriesDisney Holidays in HollywoodDisney Winter Magic CavalcadeRoyal Christmas Wishes

Characters
Original: BelleBeastLumiereCogsworthMrs. PottsThe Potts Children (Chip Potts) • Chef BoucheVillagersMauricePhilippeGastonLeFouBimbettesSultanWardrobeFifiEnchantressMonsieur D'ArqueWolvesMusic BoxCoat RackGaston's BuddiesThe BooksellerPalanquin

Enchanted Christmas: AngeliqueWall HangerForteFifeWine GlassesOrnamentsAxe
Belle's Magical World: WebsterCraneLe PlumeWitherspoonChandeleriaTubalooTresChaudePunch BowlFrappeEgg BeaterConcertinaSongbird
Deleted Characters: ClariceCharleyMargueriteBelle's SistersBelle's SuitorsBelle's Mother
Sing Me a Story with Belle: HarmonyBig BookLewis and Carol the Bookworms
Book Characters: Countess de la PerleThunderLoveDeath
Remake: CadenzaJean PottsMonsieur ToiletteThe KingThe Queen

Songs
Original: PrologueBelleGastonBe Our GuestSomething ThereHuman AgainBeauty and the BeastThe Mob Song

Broadway: No Matter WhatMeHomeHow Long Must This Go On?If I Can't Love HerMaison Des LunesA Change in MeEnd Duet
Enchanted Christmas: StoriesAs Long As There's ChristmasDon't Fall in LoveA Cut Above the Rest
Belle's Magical World: A Little ThoughtListen With Our Hearts
Remake: AriaHow Does a Moment Last ForeverDays in the SunEvermore

Locations
Beast's Castle (Library/Ballroom/The West Wing/Belle's Room) • Belle's CottageVillageThe Black ForestTavern
Objects
The Enchanted RoseEnchanted MirrorMaurice's Machine
See Also
Beauty and the Beast Jr.Disney RenaissanceOriginal Screenplay


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Mickey Avenue
Shanghai Disneyland Band • Mickey's Film Festival • Walt Disney Grand Theatre (Mickey's Storybook Adventure)
Gardens of Imagination
Dumbo the Flying ElephantFantasia CarouselGarden of the Twelve FriendsGolden Fairytale FanfareIlluminate! A Nighttime CelebrationMarvel UniverseMeet Mickey
Fantasyland
Alice in Wonderland MazeBai Ling StorytimeEnchanted Storybook CastleFantasy FestivalEvergreen PlayhouseFrozen: A Sing-Along CelebrationHunny Pot SpinOnce Upon a Time AdventurePeter Pan's FlightSeven Dwarfs Mine TrainStorybook CourtSword in the StoneThe Many Adventures of Winnie the PoohVoyage to the Crystal Grotto
Adventure Isle
Camp DiscoveryHappy CircleRoaring RapidsSoarin' Over the Horizon
Treasure Cove
Eye of the Storm: Captain Jack's Stunt SpectacularExplorer CanoesPirates of the Caribbean: Battle for the Sunken TreasureShipwreck ShoreSiren's Revenge
Tomorrowland
Baymax Super Exercise ExpoBuzz Lightyear Planet RescueJet PacksStitch EncounterTRON Lightcycle Power RunTRON Realm, Chevrolet Digital ChallengeAvengers Training Initiative
Disney·Pixar Toy Story Land
Rex's RacersSlinky Dog SpinWoody's Round-UpAndy’s Backyard Games
Zootopia
Zootopia: Hot PursuitDisney Zootopia Comes Alive
Current Entertainment
Mickey's Storybook Express • Starting Now: A Disney Princess Celebration • Illuminate! A Nighttime CelebrationMickey's Storybook AdventureFrozen: A Sing-Along CelebrationEye of the Storm: Captain Jack's Stunt SpectacularGolden Fairytale FanfareBai Ling StorytimeAvengers Training Initiative

Seasonal: Disney Color-Fest: A Street Party!Summer BlastMickey’s Halloween Treat CavalcadeTreasure Cove Ghost Pirates: A Trial of DarknessFrozen Snow CelebrationChristmas Frozen Castle • Film-based Nighttime Spectacular

Other Attractions
Disneytown
Former Attractions and Entertainment
Ignite the Dream: A Nighttime Spectacular of Magic and LightThe Lion King (musical)Beauty and the Beast (musical)Star Wars Launch BayTarzan: Call of the Jungle

Seasonal: Guardians of the Galaxy: Dance Off

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